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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5