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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Both SAE-AISI T4 steel and ASTM A217 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
540 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250 to 270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
47 to 87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
2.5 to 13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
16 to 20