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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. AWS E410NiMo

Both SAE-AISI T4 steel and AWS E410NiMo are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E410NiMo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
79 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0