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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. Grade 365 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is grade 365 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.4
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0