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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. C26200 Brass

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
330 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3