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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.040 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5