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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0