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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
75
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0