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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0