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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. AWS E3155

Both SAE-AISI T5 steel and AWS E3155 are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0