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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. Class 1 Tungsten

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.4
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
90
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
10