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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 9.4
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0