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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C48600 Brass

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
280 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4