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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C64200 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
540 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5