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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C65100 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
280 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.8 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5