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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C66700 Brass

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
340 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5