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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C68100 Brass

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.010 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5