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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C95800 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5