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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. AWS E330

Both SAE-AISI T6 steel and AWS E330 are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0