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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
47
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
12 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
9.8 to 28.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0