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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C41300 Brass

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
300 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5