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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C41500 Brass

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
340 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5