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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
360 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5