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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C87700 Bronze

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8