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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.5