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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. AWS BVAg-8

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
7.6

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
27 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010