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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5