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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. CC754S Brass

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5