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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. C93500 Bronze

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
8.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.3 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0