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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0