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SiAlON vs. Barium Fluoride

SiAlON belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while barium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SiAlON and the bottom bar is barium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 290
60
Knoop Hardness 1700
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
25

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
9.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.3
4.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 50
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.4