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Silicon Carbide vs. Limestone

Silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while limestone belongs to the natural stone. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is limestone.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2780 to 3900
700
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.14 to 0.21
0.25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
100

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 500 to 1590
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 670 to 1180
920
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
2.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 34
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38 to 79
0.88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 18
12