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Silicon Carbide vs. Soda-lime Glass

Silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
70 to 71
Knoop Hardness 2500 to 2900
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.14 to 0.21
0.23
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
41 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 500 to 1590
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 670 to 1180
720 to 800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
8.8 to 9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 34
4.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 38
11 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38 to 79
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 18
4.7 to 20