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Silicone Plastic vs. PVC-P

Silicone plastic belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PVC-P belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicone plastic and the bottom bar is PVC-P.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 9.0
1.4
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
16

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 200
75
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 480
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.35
0.17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 35
160

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30
20
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.6
0.57
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 36
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.22
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
4.9