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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 3005 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 3005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15