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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15