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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15