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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Class 2 Tungsten

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
260
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
4.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5