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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.2 to 24.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0