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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15