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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4