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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0