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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0