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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Nickel 22

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0