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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0