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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0