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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Nickel 690

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0