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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C37100 Brass

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4