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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C46500 Brass

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4