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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2